ʻO MP Materials Corp.(NYSE: MP) ua hoʻolaha ʻo ia e kūkulu i kāna mea hao mua (RE) metala, alloy a me ka mea hana hana magnet ma Fort Worth, Texas. Ua hoʻolaha pū ka hui ua kau inoa ʻo ia i kahi kuʻikahi paʻa lōʻihi me General Motors (NYSE: GM) e hoʻolako i nā mea waiwai o ka honua, nā alloys a me nā magnet i hoʻopau ʻia i kūʻai ʻia a hana ʻia ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.nā kaʻa uilaʻoi aku ma mua o ʻumikūmālua mau hiʻohiʻona e hoʻohana ana i ka platform GM ultium, a hoʻonui mālie i ka pae hana mai 2023.
Ma Fort Worth, e hoʻomohala ʻo MP Materials i 200000 square feet greenfield metal, alloy aNeodymium Iron Boron (NdFeB) magnethale hana, e lilo ana i ke keʻena ʻoihana a me ka ʻenekinia o MP Magnetics, kāna keʻena magnetic e ulu nei. E hoʻokumu ka mea kanu ma mua o 100 mau hana loea i ka papahana hoʻomohala AllianceTexas nona a mālama ʻia e Hillwood, kahi hui Perot.
Loaʻa i ka hale hana magnetic mua o MP ka hiki ke hana ma kahi o 1000 tons o ka NdFeB magnets i hoʻopau ʻia i kēlā me kēia makahiki, ʻo ia paha ka mana ma kahi o 500000 mau kaʻa kaʻa uila i kēlā me kēia makahiki. E kākoʻo pū nā mea hao NdFeB a me nā magnet i nā mākeke koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe, me ka ikehu maʻemaʻe, ka uila a me ka ʻenehana pale. E hāʻawi pū ka mea kanu i ka flake alloy NdFeB i nā mea hana magnet ʻē aʻe e kōkua i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi kaulahao hoʻolako magnet ʻAmelika ʻokoʻa a maʻalahi. ʻO ka ʻōpala i hana ʻia ma ke kaʻina hana o ka alloy a me ka hana magnet e hana hou ʻia. Hiki ke hana hou ʻia nā mea hoʻoneʻe Neodymium i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i nā oxides ikehu hou i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia ma Mountain Pass. A laila, hiki ke hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia nā oxides i loaʻa i nā metala a hana ʻia i lokonā mākēneki hana kiʻekiʻehou.
He mea koʻikoʻi ka neodymium iron boron magnets i ka ʻepekema a me ka ʻenehana hou. ʻO Neodymium iron boron permanent magnet ka mea nui o nā kaʻa uila, robots, turbines makani, UAVs, nā ʻōnaehana pale aupuni a me nā ʻenehana ʻē aʻe e hoʻohuli i ka uila i neʻe a me nā mīkini a me nā mea hana e hoʻohuli ai i ka neʻe i ka uila. ʻOiai ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka hoʻomohala ʻana o nā magnet mau loa ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻaʻole liʻiliʻi ka hiki ke hana i nā neodymium iron boron magnets ma United States i kēia lā. E like me nā semiconductor, me ka hoʻolaha ʻana o nā kamepiula a me nā lako polokalamu, kokoke pili ia me nā ʻano āpau o ke ola. He ʻāpana kumu o ka ʻenehana hou o NdFeB magnets, a e hoʻomau ʻia ko lākou koʻikoʻi me ka electrification a me ka decarbonization o ka hoʻokele honua.
ʻO nā mea MP (NYSE: MP) ʻo ia ka mea hana nui loa o nā mea honua laha ʻole ma ka Hemisphere Komohana. Na ka hui a hoʻohana i ka mountain pass rare earth mine a me ka ʻoihana hana (Mountain Pass), ʻo ia wale nō ka nui o ka nui o ka ʻeli ʻana o ka honua a me ke kahua hana ma ʻAmelika ʻĀkau. I ka makahiki 2020, ua helu ʻia ka ʻikepili o ka honua i hana ʻia e MP Materials ma kahi o 15% o ka ʻai ʻana o ka mākeke honua.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Dec-10-2021