Ma Malaki 24th, ua hoʻolaha ka Ministry of Industry and Information Technology a me ka Ministry of Natural Resources i ka hoʻopuka ʻana i nā hōʻailona mana piha.no ka pūʻulu mua o ka ʻeli ʻāina laha ʻole, ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka makahiki 2023: ʻo ka nui o nā hōʻailona hoʻomalu no ka pūʻulu mua o ka ʻeli ʻana o ka honua, ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i ka makahiki 2023.120000 tons a me 115000 tons, kēlā me kēia. Mai ka ʻikepili hōʻike, ua piʻi iki ka hoʻonui ʻana i nā hōʻailona mining earth rare, ʻoiai ua hoʻohaʻahaʻa iki ʻia nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi. Ma ke ʻano o ka piʻi ʻana o ka nui o nā mines o ka honua, ua hoʻonui ʻia nā hōʻailona no ka pūʻulu mua o ka mining honua ma 2023 e 19.05% i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me 2022. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia i ka piʻi ʻana o 20% i 2022, ua emi iki ka ulu.
| Ka huina helu helu mana no ka 1st Batch o Rare Earth Mining, Smelting and Separation in 2023 | ||||
| ʻAʻOLE. | Pūʻulu Honua Laha ʻole | ʻOxide Honua Laha ʻole, Ton | Ka hoohehee a me ka hookaawale ana (Oxide), Ton | |
| ʻAno Pōhaku Laha ʻAi ʻAi (Light Rare Earth) | ʻO Ionic Rare Earth Ore (ʻoi loa ka Medium a me Heavy Rare Earth) | |||
| 1 | Pūʻulu Laha ʻĀina Kina | 28114 | 7434 | 33304 |
| 2 | Hui Pūʻulu Honua ʻAkau ʻĀkau o Kina | 80943 | 73403 | |
| 3 | Xiamen Tungsten Co., Ltd. | 1966 | 2256 | |
| 4 | Guangdong Rare Earth | 1543 | 6037 | |
| me Kina Nonferrous Metal | 2055 | |||
| Huina-nui | 109057 | 10943 | 115000 | |
| Huina | 120000 | 115000 | ||
Hōʻike ka leka hoʻomaopopo ʻo ka honua rare he huahana ia e hoʻokō ai ka mokuʻāina i ka hoʻokele mana hoʻomohala holoʻokoʻa, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia kahi ʻāpana a i ʻole kanaka e hana me ka ʻole o nā hōʻailona. E mālama pono kēlā me kēia hui honua i nā kānāwai kūpono a me nā hoʻoponopono e pili ana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai, ka mālama ʻana i ka ikehu, ka kaiaola, a me ka hana palekana, hoʻonohonoho i ka hana e like me nā hōʻailona, a hoʻomaikaʻi mau i ka pae kaʻina hana ʻenehana, pae hana maʻemaʻe, a me ka wikiwiki o ka hoʻololi ʻana i ka waiwai; ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ke kūʻai ʻana a me ka hana ʻana i nā huahana mineral rare earth, a ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia e hoʻokō i ka ʻoihana o ka hana ʻana i nā huahana rare earth ma ka inoa o nā poʻe ʻē aʻe (me ka hoʻoili ʻana i hāʻawi ʻia); ʻAʻole pono nā ʻoihana hoʻohana piha e kūʻai a hana i nā huahana minerala honua (me nā mea waiwai, nā huahana mineral i lawe ʻia, etc.); Pono e ho'okō pono ka ho'ohana 'ana i nā kumu waiwai o nā 'āina 'ē a'e me nā lula ho'okele pili i ka lawe 'ana mai a me ka lawe 'ana aku. Me ka hoʻopuka ʻia ʻana o nā hōʻailona honua laha ʻole hou, e hoʻomanaʻo kākou i ka pūʻulu mua o nā hōʻailona hoʻokele waiwai nui no ka ʻeli ʻana o ka honua, hoʻoheheʻe ʻia, a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā makahiki i hala iho nei:
E hoʻopuka ʻia ka nui o ka hoʻolālā mana no ka pūʻulu mua o ka ʻeli ʻana o ka honua, ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana ma 2019 ma muli o 50% o ka pahuhopu 2018, ʻo ia ka 60000 tons a me 57500 tons.
ʻO ka nui o nā hōʻailona mana no ka pūʻulu mua o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i ka honua, ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i 2020 he 66000 tons a me 63500 tons.
ʻO ka nui o nā hōʻailona mana no ka pūʻulu mua o ka hoʻoheheʻe honua, ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i 2021 he 84000 tons a me 81000 tons, kēlā me kēia.
ʻO ka nui o nā hōʻailona mana no ka pūʻulu mua o ka hoʻoheheʻe honua, hoʻoheheʻe ʻia a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i 2022 he 100800 tons a me 97200 tons.
ʻO ka nui o nā hōʻailona mana no ka pūʻulu mua o ka hoʻoheheʻe honua, ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i 2023 he 120000 tons a me 115000 tons.
Mai ka ʻikepili i luna aʻe, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ke piʻi mau nei nā hōʻailona mining honua i nā makahiki ʻelima i hala. Ua hoʻonui ʻia ka index mining earth ma 2023 e 19200 tons i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me 2022, me ka piʻi ʻana o ka makahiki he 19.05%. Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me ka ulu ʻana o 20% makahiki-ma-makahiki ma 2022, ua emi iki ka ulu ʻana. He haʻahaʻa loa ia ma mua o ka 27.3% o ka ulu ʻana o ka makahiki i ka makahiki 2021.
Wahi a ka helu ʻana o ka pūʻulu mua o nā hōʻailona mining earth rare ma 2023, ua hoʻonui ʻia nā hōʻailona mining earth rare light, aʻo ka emi ʻana o nā hōʻailona mining earth rare a me ke kaumaha. I ka makahiki 2023, ʻo 109057 tons ka helu mining no nā ʻāina liʻiliʻi liʻiliʻi, a ʻo ka helu mining no nā ʻāina liʻiliʻi a me ke kaumaha he 10943 tons. I ka makahiki 2022, ʻo 89310 tons ka helu mining no nā ʻāina ʻuʻuku māmā, a ʻo 11490 tons ka helu mining no nā honua liʻiliʻi a kaumaha. Ua hoʻonui ʻia ka index mining earth mining light ma 2023 e 19747 tons, a i ʻole 22.11%, i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me 2022. ʻO ka index mining o medium and heavy rare earth ma 2023 i emi iho e 547 tons, a i ʻole 4.76%, i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me 2022. Ua hoʻonui ʻia nā hōʻailona ʻeli honua a me ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana i kēlā me kēia makahiki. I ka makahiki 2022, ua hoʻonui ʻia nā mines ʻōpio liʻiliʻi e 27.3% i kēlā me kēia makahiki, ʻoiai ʻaʻole i loli nā hōʻailona o nā mines honua a me ke kaumaha. Hoʻohui ʻia i ka emi ʻana o kēia makahiki i nā hōʻailona mining earth rare a me ke kaumaha, ʻaʻole i hoʻonui ʻo Kina i nā hōʻailona mining honua a me ke kaumaha no nā makahiki ʻelima. ʻAʻole i hoʻonui ʻia nā mea hōʻailona honua a me ke kaumaha no nā makahiki he nui, a i kēia makahiki ua hoʻemi ʻia lākou. Ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, ma muli o ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka wai leaching a me nā ʻano leaching puʻu i ka ʻeli ʻana i nā minerala ionic rare earth, e lilo lākou i mea hoʻoweliweli koʻikoʻi i ke kaiaola o ka ʻāina eli; Ma ka ʻaoʻao ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole liʻiliʻi nā kumu waiwai o Kina a me nā kumu waiwai koʻikoʻi o ka honua, a ua loaʻa i ka mokuʻāinaʻaʻole i hāʻawi ʻia i ka mining incremental no ka pale ʻana i nā kumuwaiwai koʻikoʻi koʻikoʻi.
Ma waho aʻe o ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā mākeke noi kiʻekiʻe e like me ka servo motor a i ʻole EV, hoʻohana nui ʻia ka honua laha i ka nohona o kēlā me kēia lā.ka lawaiʻa magnetic, nā mākēneki keʻena,mākia makau, etc.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mar-27-2023