Wahi a nā moʻolelo nūhou Turkish i kēia manawa, ua ʻōlelo ʻo Fatih Donmez, ke Kuhina o ka ikehu a me nā kumuwaiwai kūlohelohe, ua ʻike ʻia he 694 miliona tons o nā mea hoʻopaʻa ʻāina ʻokoʻa i loaʻa ma ka ʻāina ʻo Beylikova ma Turkey, me 17 mau mea like ʻole o ka honua endemic. E lilo ʻo Turkey i ʻāina mālama ʻāina lua ʻole ma hope o Kina.
ʻO ka honua laʻa, i kapa ʻia ʻo "monosodium glutamate industrial" a me "vitaminal industrial modern", he mau noi koʻikoʻi i ka ikehu maʻemaʻe,mea magnet mau, ʻoihana petrochemical a me nā ʻoihana ʻē aʻe. I waena o lākou, ʻo Neodymium, Praseodymium, Dysprosium a me Terbium nā mea nui i ka hana ʻana oNeodymium magnetsno na kaa uila.
Wahi a Donmez, ua wili ʻo Turkey no ʻeono makahiki ma ka ʻāina ʻo Beylikova mai ka makahiki 2011 no ka ʻimi ʻana i ka honua laʻaʻole i ka ʻāina, me 125000 mika o ka hana wili ʻana i lawe ʻia, a me 59121 nā hōʻailona i hōʻiliʻili ʻia mai ka pūnaewele. Ma hope o ka nānā ʻana i nā laʻana, ua ʻōlelo ʻo Turkey he 694 miliona mau tononi o nā mea honua.
Manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia ka lua o ka ʻāina mālama ʻāina nui loa.
Ua ʻōlelo pū ʻo Donmez, e kūkulu ʻo ETI maden, ka mokuʻāina o ka mokuʻāina ʻoihana a me ka hui kemika, i kahi mea kanu hoʻokele ma ka ʻāina i loko o kēia makahiki, i ka wā e hana ʻia ai ka 570000 tons o ka ʻāina i kēlā me kēia makahiki. E nānā ʻia nā hopena hana o ka mea kanu pilote i loko o hoʻokahi makahiki, a e hoʻomaka koke ʻia ke kūkulu ʻana i nā hale hana ʻoihana ma hope o ka pau ʻana.
Ua'ōlelo houʻo ia e hiki iā Turkey ke hana i ka 10 o nā 17 mau mea honua maʻamau i loaʻa ma ka'āpana mining. Ma hope o ka hana ʻana, hiki ke loaʻa iā 10000 tons o nā oxides honua i kēlā me kēia makahiki. Eia kekahi, 72000 tons barite, 70000 tons of fluorite a me 250 tons of thorium e hana pū ʻia.
Ua koi ʻo Donmez e hāʻawi ka thorium i nā manawa kūpono a lilo ia i wahie hou no ka ʻenehana nuklea.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hoʻokō i nā pono o ka millennium
Wahi a ka hōʻike i hoʻokuʻu ʻia e ka US Geological Survey ma Ianuali 2022, ʻo ka nui o ka honua i hoʻopaʻa ʻia he 120 miliona mau tons e pili ana i ka rare earth oxide REO, kahi o ka mālama ʻana o Kina he 44 miliona mau tons, ka mea mua. I ka ʻōlelo o ka mining volume, i ka makahiki 2021, he 280000 tons ka nui o ka mining earth mining, a ʻo ka nui o ka mining ma Kina he 168000 tons.
ʻO Metin cekic, he lālā o ka papa alakaʻi o ka Istanbul Minerals and Metals Exporters Association (IMMIB), i haʻaheo mua e hiki i ka mine ke hoʻokō i ka noi honua no nā ʻāina laha ʻole i nā makahiki 1000 e hiki mai ana, e lawe mai i nā hana he nui i ka wahi a hoʻohua. nā piliona kālā i loaʻa.
Ua ʻōlelo ʻia e hāʻawi i kēia manawa i ka 15% o nā mea waiwai o ka honua, ka nui o nā mea MP, kahi mea hana honua laha ʻole ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa.Neodymium a me Praseodymium, me ka loaʻa kālā he $332 miliona a me ka loaʻa kālā he $135 miliona ma 2021.
Ma waho aʻe o nā mālama mālama nui, ua ʻōlelo pū ʻo Donmez ua kokoke loa ka mine honua i ka ʻili, no laila e emi ke kumukūʻai o ka unuhi ʻana i nā mea o ka honua. E hoʻokumu ʻo Turkey i kahi kaulahao ʻoihana holoʻokoʻa i ka ʻāina e hana i nā huahana terminal rare earth, hoʻomaikaʻi i ka waiwai i hoʻohui ʻia, a hoʻolako i nā mea hoʻopuka i ka wā e hālāwai ana i kāna koi ʻoihana kūloko.
Eia naʻe, hāʻawi kekahi poʻe akamai i ke kānalua no kēia nūhou. Ma lalo o ka ʻenehana ʻimi e kū nei, ʻaneʻane hiki ʻole ke ʻike koke ʻia kahi ʻala waiwai ma ka honua, ʻoi aku ka nui ma mua o ka nui o nā mālama honua.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Jul-05-2022