Ma ka la 17 o Augate, uaKeʻena ʻOihana a me ʻIke ʻIkea me ka 'Oihana o Natural Resources i hoopuka i ka hoolaha no ka hoopuka ana i ka huina huina hooponopono helu helu no ka lua o ka lua o ka laha 'ole o ka honua mining, hooheheeia a me ka hookaawale ana ma 2022. E like me ka hoolaha, ka huina hoailona o ka mana o ka lua o ka lua o ka lua o ka laha honua mining, smelting. a ʻo ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana ma 2022 he 109200 tons a me 104800 tons i kēlā me kēia (koe ka pūʻulu mua o nā hōʻailona i hoʻopuka ʻia). He huahana ʻo Rare Earth ma lalo o ka mana a me ka hoʻokele waiwai o ka mokuʻāina. ʻAʻole hiki ke hana ʻia kahi ʻāpana a i ʻole ke kanaka me ka ʻole a i ʻole ma waho o ka pahuhopu.
ʻO ka mea kikoʻī, i ka helu helu hoʻomalu o nā huahana minerala honua (i hoʻololi ʻia i nā oxides honua, tons), he 101540 tons ke ʻano pōhaku rare earth, a ʻo ka ionic type rare earth he 7660 tons. I waena o lākou, ʻo ka quota o Kina Northern Rare Earth Group ma ke kūkulu ʻākau he 81440 tons, helu no 80%. Ma ke ʻano o nā hōʻailona mining earth rare, ʻo ka quota o China Rare Earth Group he 5204 tons, helu no 68%.
ʻO ka helu helu helu mana o nā huahana hoʻokaʻawale hoʻoheheʻe honua he 104800 tons. Ma waena o lākou, ʻo ka quotas o Kina Northern Rare Earth a me China Rare Earth Group he 75154 tons a me 23819 tons, helu no 72% a me 23% kēlā me kēia. Ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa, ʻo China Rare Earth Group ke kumu nui o ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka quota honua.
Hōʻike ka leka hoʻomaopopo he 210000 tons a me 202000 tons ka nui o nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana o ka honua, ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā pūʻulu ʻelua i ka makahiki 2022, a e hoʻoholo ʻia nā hōʻailona makahiki ma ka noʻonoʻo ʻana i nā loli o ka noi mākeke a me ka ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā hōʻailona hui honua rare.
Ua ʻike ka mea kākau moʻolelo ʻo ka nui o nā hōʻailona mana o ka ʻeli ʻana o ka honua, ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i 2021 he 168000 tons a me 162000 tons i kēlā me kēia, e hōʻike ana ua hoʻonui ʻia nā hōʻailona mana o ka ʻeli ʻana o ka honua, hoʻoheheʻe a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i nā pūʻulu ʻelua i 2022 ma 25. % makahiki ma ka makahiki. I ka makahiki 2021, ua hoʻonui ʻia ka helu helu mana o ka ʻeli ʻana o ka honua, ka hoʻoheheʻe ʻana a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana e 20% i kēlā me kēia makahiki i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me 2020, aʻo ia i ka makahiki 2020 ua hoʻonui ʻia e 6% makahiki-ma-makahiki i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me 2019. hiki ke ʻike ʻia ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka ulu ʻana o nā hōʻailona mana o ka ʻeli ʻana o ka honua, hoʻoheheʻe a me ka hoʻokaʻawale ʻana i kēia makahiki ma mua o ka wā ma mua. I ka ʻōlelo o nā hōʻailona mining o nā ʻano ʻano ʻelua o nā huahana mineral rare earth, ua hoʻonui ʻia nā hōʻailona mining o ka pōhaku a me ka mineral rare earths ma 2022 e 28% i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me 2021, a ʻo nā hōʻailona mining o nā ionic rare earths i noho ma 19150 tons, i noho paʻa i nā makahiki ʻekolu i hala.
He huahana ʻo Rare Earth ma lalo o ka mana a me ka hoʻokele waiwai o ka mokuʻāina, a ua kaupalena ʻia ka elasticity lako. I ka wā lōʻihi, e hoʻomau ʻia ka lako paʻa o ka mākeke honua. Mai ka ʻaoʻao koi, ua manaʻo ʻia i ka wā e hiki mai ana, e ulu wikiwiki ana ke kaulahao ʻoihana kaʻa kaʻa hou, a me ka helu komo ohonua paʻa paʻanā kaʻa ma nā kula onā motika ʻoihanaa e hoʻonui nui ʻia nā ea ea ʻokoʻa, kahi e hoʻonui nui ai i ka koi no ka honua laha. ʻO ka ulu ʻana o nā hōʻailona mining home no ka hoʻokō ʻana i kēia ʻāpana o ka piʻi ʻana o ka noi a hōʻemi i ke āpau ma waena o ka lako a me ka noi.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: ʻAukake-18-2022