No ke aha e paʻakikī ai ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka mākeke honua Rare ma ka hapa mua o 2023

Paʻakikī ka mākeke honua laha i ka 1stʻO ka hapalua makahiki 2023 a me kekahi hale hana mea magnetic liʻiliʻi e pau ana i ka hana

Ke koi i lalo e like memagnet honua rareua lohi, a ua hāʻule nā ​​kumukūʻai o ka honua i ʻelua makahiki i hala. ʻOiai ka piʻi iki ʻana o nā kumukūʻai o ka honua laha ʻole i kēia manawa, ua ʻōlelo kekahi mau mea hoʻopukapuka ʻoihana ʻaʻole i kākoʻo ke kūpaʻa ʻana o nā kumukūʻai o ka honua i kēia manawa. Ma keʻano holoʻokoʻa, wānana ka ʻoihana i ke kumukūʻai o Praseodymium Neodymium oxide ma waena o 300000 yuan / ton a me 450000 yuan / ton, me 400000 yuan / ton e lilo i wai.

PrNd oxide a me Dysprosium oxide

Manaʻo ʻia e lele ke kumukūʻai o PrNd oxide ma kahi o 400000 yuan/ton no kekahi manawa a ʻaʻole e hāʻule koke. ʻAʻole hiki ke loaʻa ʻo 300000 yuan / ton a hiki i ka makahiki aʻe, "wahi a kahi kanaka ʻoihana ʻoihana koʻikoʻi i hōʻole i ka inoa.

Ma lalo o ka "kūʻai ʻana ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana i lalo" he mea paʻakikī i ka mākeke honua laha e hoʻomaikaʻi i ka hapa mua o ka makahiki 2023.

Mai Feberuari i kēia makahiki, ua komo nā kumu kūʻai o ka honua i lalo, a aia i kēia manawa ma ke kumukūʻai like me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o 2021. I waena o lākou, ua hāʻule ke kumukūʻai o Praseodymium Neodymium oxide ma kahi o 40%, Dysprosium oxide ma waena a me ke kaumaha o ka honua. ua hāʻule ma kahi kokoke i 25%, a ua hāʻule ka Terbium oxide ma luna o 41%. Manaʻo ka poʻe loiloi honua ma muli o ka hopena o ke kau ua i ka hapaha ʻelua, e emi ana nā minerala honua i lawe ʻia mai Asia Hikina Hema, a e hoʻemi ʻia ke kūlana o ka hoʻolako ʻana. I ka wā pōkole hiki ke hoʻomau nā kumukūʻai o ka honua i ka liʻiliʻi, akā ʻoi aku ka bearish o nā kumukūʻai lōʻihi. Aia ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka waihona waiwai maka lalo, a ke manaʻo ʻia nei he nalu o ke kūʻai ʻana mai ka hopena o Mei a Iune.

I kēia manawa, ka pae hana o ka pae mua o laloNdFeB mea hoʻoheneheneʻO nā ʻoihana ma kahi o 80-90%, a he liʻiliʻi nā mea i hana piha ʻia; ʻO ka nui o ka hana o ka hui papa ʻelua he 60-70%, a ʻo nā ʻoihana liʻiliʻi ma kahi o 50%. Ua pau ka hana ʻana o kekahi mau hale hana magnet liʻiliʻi ma Guangdong a me Zhejiang. Wahi a ka hōʻike hope loa o kēlā me kēia pule o Baotou Rare Earth Products Exchange, i kēia manawa, ma muli o ka hoʻemi ʻana o ka mana hana o nā mea hana liʻiliʻi a me ka nui o nā mea hana magnetic a me ka paʻa ʻole o ke kumukūʻai mākeke oxide, ua liʻiliʻi ka ʻōpala magnetic a me ka ua emi nui ka huina kālā; I nā ʻōlelo o nā mea magnetic honua, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻoihana i ke kūʻai ʻana ma ke koi.

PrNd a me DyFe

He mea kūpono ke haʻi ʻia ma ka lā 8 a me 9 o Mei, ua piʻi iki ke kumukūʻai o Praseodymium Neodymium oxide no ʻelua mau lā, e alakaʻi ana i ka mākeke. Manaʻo kekahi mau manaʻo aia nā hōʻailona o ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana i nā kumukūʻai o ka honua. E pili ana i kēia, ua ʻōlelo ʻo Zhang Biao, ʻo kēia piʻi liʻiliʻi ma muli o nā mea muaNā mea hana neodymium magnetke noi aku nei no na metala honua laha ole, a o ka lua, o ka manawa mua o ka haawi ana i ka manawa loihi o ka aina o Ganzhou a me ka hoopiha hou ana i ka manawa, e alakai ana i ke kaa ana ma ka makeke a me ka pii iki ana o na kumukuai. I kēia manawa, ʻaʻohe hoʻomaikaʻi i nā kauoha terminal. Ua kūʻai aku ka nui o nā mea kūʻai aku i ka nui o nā mea kanu lāʻau i ka wā i piʻi ai ke kumukūʻai o ka honua i ka makahiki i hala, a aia nō i ke kahua o ka hoʻopau ʻana. Hoʻohui ʻia me ka noʻonoʻo o ke kūʻai ʻana ma mua o ka hāʻule ʻana, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka hāʻule ʻana o nā kumukūʻai honua, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ko lākou makemake e kūʻai, "wahi a Yang Jiawen. Wahi a kāna wānana, me ka haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa o ka waihona o lalo, hiki ke hoʻomaikaʻi ka mākeke ʻaoʻao koi ma mua o Iune. "I kēia manawa, ʻaʻole kiʻekiʻe ka pae waiwai o ka ʻoihana, no laila hiki iā mākou ke noʻonoʻo e hoʻomaka e kūʻai, akā ʻaʻole mākou e kūʻai i ka wā e hāʻule ai ke kumukūʻai. Ke kūʻai nei mākou, e piʻi maoli nō ia, "wahi a kahi mea kūʻai mai kahi hui mea magnetic.


Ka manawa hoʻouna: Mei-19-2023