I kēia mau lā, ma nā noi he nui ua hoʻololi ʻia ʻo Alnico e Neodymium a i ʻole Samarium Cobalt magnet. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo kāna waiwai e like me ka paʻa ʻana o ka mahana a me nā hana kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe e hana pono ai nā magnet Alnico i kekahi mau mākeke noi.
1. Kiʻekiʻe magnetic kahua. He kiʻekiʻe ka induction koena i ka 11000 Gauss kokoke like me ka magnet Sm2Co17, a laila hiki iā ia ke hana i ke kahua magnetic kiʻekiʻe a puni.
2. Kiʻekiʻe hana wela. Hiki ke kiʻekiʻe ka mahana hana kiʻekiʻe a hiki i 550⁰C.
3. Paʻa wela kiʻekiʻe: Loaʻa i nā mea magnet Alnico nā coefficient mahana maikaʻi loa o kekahi mea magnet. Pono e noʻonoʻo ʻia nā magnet Alnico ma ke ʻano he koho maikaʻi loa i nā noi wela kiʻekiʻe.
4. Kūleʻa maikaʻi i ka corrosion. ʻAʻole maʻalahi nā Alnico magnet i ka ʻino a hiki ke hoʻohana maʻamau me ka pale ʻole o ka ʻili
1. He ma'alahi ka demagnetize: 'O kona ikaika ha'aha'a ha'aha'a ha'aha'a ha'aha'a ha'aha'a Hcb ma mua o 2 kOe a laila ua ma'alahi ka demagnetize ma kekahi mau ha'aha'a ha'aha'a demagnetizing, 'a'ole na'e i mālama pono 'ia.
2. Paʻakikī a palupalu. He mea maʻalahi i ka ʻōpala a me ka māhā.
1. No ka haʻahaʻa o ka coercivity o Alnico magnets, ʻo ka ratio o ka lōʻihi a me ke anawaena he 5: 1 a ʻoi aku paha i mea e loaʻa ai kahi wahi hana maikaʻi o Alnico.
2. E like me ka Alnico magnets ua maʻalahi demagnetized e ka mālama mālama 'ole, pono e hana i ka magnetizing ma hope o ka hui.
3. Hāʻawi nā Alnico magnet i ke kūpaʻa mahana. ʻO ka mea hoʻopuka mai nā Alnico magnets ʻokoʻa ka liʻiliʻi me nā loli i ka mahana, e lilo ia i koho kūpono no nā noi ʻike wela, e like me ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me ka pūʻali koa.
ʻOiaʻiʻo, ʻaʻole mākou he mea hana magnet Alnico, akā he loea mākou i nā ʻano magnetic o nā magnet mau loa me Alnico. Eia kekahi, ʻo kā mākou mea ponoʻī honua i hana ʻia a me nā hui magnetic e hiki ai i nā mea kūʻai ke loaʻa kahi kūʻai kūʻai kūʻai mai iā mākou me ka maʻalahi.
Kiola / Sintered | Papa | MMPA like | Br | Hcb | (BH) ka nui | ʻO ka mānoanoa | α(Br) | TC | TW |
mT | KA/m | KJ/m3 | g/cm3 | %/ºC | ºC | ºC | |||
Kiola | LNG37 | Alnico5 | 1200 | 48 | 37 | 7.3 | -0.02 | 850 | 550 |
LNG40 | 1230 | 48 | 40 | 7.3 | -0.02 | 850 | 550 | ||
LNG44 | 1250 | 52 | 44 | 7.3 | -0.02 | 850 | 550 | ||
LNG52 | Alnico5DG | 1300 | 56 | 52 | 7.3 | -0.02 | 850 | 550 | |
LNG60 | Alnico5-7 | 1330 | 60 | 60 | 7.3 | -0.02 | 850 | 550 | |
LNGT28 | Alnico6 | 1000 | 56 | 28 | 7.3 | -0.02 | 850 | 550 | |
LNGT36J | Alnico8HC | 700 | 140 | 36 | 7.3 | -0.02 | 850 | 550 | |
LNGT18 | Alnico8 | 580 | 80 | 18 | 7.3 | -0.02 | 850 | 550 | |
LNGT38 | 800 | 110 | 38 | 7.3 | -0.02 | 850 | 550 | ||
LNGT44 | 850 | 115 | 44 | 7.3 | -0.02 | 850 | 550 | ||
LNGT60 | Alnico9 | 900 | 110 | 60 | 7.3 | -0.02 | 850 | 550 | |
LNGT72 | 1050 | 112 | 72 | 7.3 | -0.02 | 850 | 550 | ||
Sintered | SLNGT18 | Alnico7 | 600 | 90 | 18 | 7.0 | -0.02 | 850 | 450 |
SLNG34 | Alnico5 | 1200 | 48 | 34 | 7.0 | -0.02 | 850 | 450 | |
SLNGT28 | Alnico6 | 1050 | 56 | 28 | 7.0 | -0.02 | 850 | 450 | |
SLNGT38 | Alnico8 | 800 | 110 | 38 | 7.0 | -0.02 | 850 | 450 | |
SLNGT42 | 850 | 120 | 42 | 7.0 | -0.02 | 850 | 450 | ||
SLNGT33J | Alnico8HC | 700 | 140 | 33 | 7.0 | -0.02 | 850 | 450 |
Nā hiʻohiʻona | Hoʻololi ʻia mehana wela, α(Br) | Hoʻololi ʻia ka wela wela, β(Hcj) | Ka Mahana Curie | Kiekie Hana Hana | ʻO ka mānoanoa | ʻO ka paʻakikī, Vickers | Kū'ē Uila | Coefficient o ka hoonui wela | Ikaika U'i | Ka ikaika kōmi |
Unite | %/ºC | %/ºC | ºC | ºC | g/cm3 | Hv | μΩ • m | 10-6/ºC | Mpa | Mpa |
Waiwai | -0.02 | -0.03~+0.03 | 750-850 | 450 a i ʻole 550 | 6.8-7.3 | 520-700 | 0.45~0.55 | 11~12 | 80~300 | 300~400 |